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Buzău
—  County (Judeţ)  —

Coat of arms
Country  Romania
Development region1 Sud-Est
Historic region Greater Wallachia
Capital city (Resedinţă de judeţ) Buzău
Government
 - Type County Board
 - President of the County Board Victor Mocanu (PD)
 - Prefect2 Paul Beganu
Area
 - Total 6,103 km2 (2,356.4 sq mi)
Population (2002)
 - Total 496,214
 Density 81/km2 (209.8/sq mi)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal Code 12wxyz3
Area code(s) +40 x384
Car Plates BZ5
GDP US$ 3.5 billion (2008)
GDP/capita US$ 7,050 (2008)
Website County Board
County Prefecture
1The developing regions of Romania have no administrative role. They were formed just to attract funds from the European Union
2 as of 2007, the Prefect is not a politician, but a public functionary. He (or she) is not allowed to be a member of a political party, and is banned to have any political activity in the first six months after the resignation (or exclusion) from the public functionary corps
3w, x, y, and z are digits that indicate the city, the street, part of the street, or even the building of the address
4x is a digit indicating the operator: 2 for the former national operator, Romtelecom, and 3 for the other ground telephone networks
5used on both the plates of the vehicles that operate only in the county limits (like utility vehicles, ATVs, etc.), and the ones used outside the county

Buzău (Romanian pronunciation: [buˈzəw]) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historical region Muntenia, with the capital city at Buzău.

Contents

Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 496,214 and the population density was 81/km².

Year County population2
1948 430,225
1956 465,829
1966 480,951
1977 508,424
1992 516,961
2002 496,214

Geography

This county has a total area of 6,103 km².

In the North Side there are the mountains from the southern end of the Eastern Carpathians group - the Vrancea Mountains and the Buzău Mountains with heights over 1,700 m. The heights decrease in the South and East passing through the subcarpathian hills to the Bărăgan Plain at about 80 m.

The main river crossing the county is the Buzău River which collects many small rivers from the mountains and flows to the East into the Siret River. The area is prone to floods, the one in the summer of 2005 destroying the main road bridge at Mărăcineni north of Buzău.

Neighbours

Romanian Counties
AB
AR
AG
BC
BH
BN
BT
BV
BR
BZ
CS
CL
CJ
CT
CV
DB
DJ
GL
GR
GJ
HR
HD
IL
IS
IF
MM
MH
MS
NT
OT
PH
SM
SJ
SB
SV
TR
TM
TL
VS
VL
VN
B

Economy

The predominant industries in the county are:

The hilly area is well-suited for wines and fruit orchards. Salt and oil are the main resources extracted in the county.

Tourism

The Măgura sculpture camp

The main touristical destinantions are:

Administrative divisions

Buzău County has 2 municipalities, 3 towns and 82 communes

References

  1. ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia după etnie"
  2. ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 şi 2002"


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